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Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare

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J Telemed Telecare 2008;14:152-154
doi:10.1258/jtt.2008.003017
© 2008 Royal Society of Medicine Press

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PAPERS

Clinical validation of a wearable system for emotional recognition based on biosignals

Laura Pastor-Sanz , Cecilia Vera-Munoz, Giuseppe Fico and María Teresa Arredondo


Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain


Correspondence: Laura Pastor-Sanz, Life Supporting Technologies, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain (Fax: +34 9 1336 6828; Email: lpastor{at}lst.tfo.upm.es)


The AUBADE system can be trained to classify a subject's feelings into six different emotional classes, derived from three of the basic emotions (happiness, disgust and fear). The performance of different classifiers was examined. Biosignals were recorded from 24 healthy subjects who viewed pictures designed to invoke different emotional responses. A psychologist evaluated the emotional status of the subjects by looking at their faces. During the training stage, information from 15 subjects was used to teach the system how to discriminate the emotional status of the subject based on the biosignals provided as input. A subset of the data was used for comparing the performance of four different classifiers. They were evaluated using three different metrics: sensitivity, positive predictive accuracy and accuracy. Using the SVM classifier, the AUBADE system provided sensitivities in the range 63–81%. The positive predictive accuracy was in the range 71–95%. The accuracy was in the range 63–83%, depending on the emotional class considered. The work paves the way for remote telemonitoring of patients suffering from neurological diseases.


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